Mass Spectrometry: Reveal Secrets
There is something
unique pattern in fingerprints of an individual which constitute of valleys and ridges.
Mass Spectrometry imaging of chemical
compounds in fingerprints help in determination of lifestyle of an individual. Mass
spectrometry imaging visualizes the spatial relationship of each compound
detected, allowing ridge detail and chemical information in a single analysis.
The presence of a single compound may not be sufficient to provide detailed
information about an individual, but the compilation of multiple compounds
present in a latent fingerprint may give insight into one’s lifestyle.
Chromatography and mass spectrometry
coupled methods, such as liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) and
gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), provide chemical fingerprint
information, but typically require multiple fingerprints with no spatially
relevant information. The multiplex method allowed MS/MS of citric acid,
tartaric acid, and malic acid from the precursor mass list, which matches with
the MS/MS library.
Apart from crest
pattern, hidden evidentiary values are obtained from the exogenous chemical
compounds found in latent fingerprints. Lifestyle information of an
individual can be determined from chemical compounds of products applied, food
and beverages consumed, and various environmental contacts in a latent
fingerprint. MALDI-MSI proved to be
effective at ionizing wide range of exogenous compounds in conjunction with
silver sputter coating as a matrix. Through the multiplex capabilities the
simultaneous collection of a HRMS image along with MS/MS allowed spatial
determination and confident compound identification in a single fingerprint
analysis. Before applying to real forensic cases more work needs to be done
such as a large population study accompanied with statistical analysis or aged
(non-ideal) sample studies. Lifestyle determination based on fingerprint
chemical compounds is facilitated by exogenous compound database combined with multiplex MSI.
All such gripping discussions will
unlock the knowledge and other unknown facts at the 10th
International Conference on Mass Spectrometry and Chromatography during October
08-09, 2018 in Dubai, UAE. This conference provides a matchless stage for the
world’s most successful researchers and serves as a best platform to open your
thoughts and showcase them in front of diverse international audience. Get
ready to boost up yourself with such fascinating topics at Mass Spectro Meet
2018.
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